|
The technology in
today's vehicles has become so sophisticated, many drivers are
unaware of how their vehicle's systems actually work. Although it is
not important for drivers to completely understand these systems, it
is important to have a basic understanding of the systems and
components that have the greatest impact on safety, dependability
and performance. Regular maintenance is the key to continued
performance and safety, as well as protection from costly repairs.
Below is a list of some of the important systems you should have
serviced and inspected on a regular basis. Always refer to your
vehicle's owner's manual for detailed recommended service intervals.
Brakes: Obviously, brakes are an
important safety device. You should have your brakes inspected as
part of your routine service. Any sign of poor braking performance
should be addressed immediately. Anti Lock brake systems require
routine fluid changes to maintain peak performance and help prevent
expensive break downs
Cooling System: Have your
cooling system checked as part of your maintenance program. Problems
with your cooling system could lead to excessive engine wear. If
cooling system problems are not addressed, it will lead to expensive
breakdowns. Some manufacturer's recommended service intervals have
proven to be too long for optimum cooling system life.
Emission Control Systems: The
emission control system is currently being examined by the Drive
Clean Program. A malfunctioning emission control system can also
lead to poor fuel economy, performance and emission test failures.
Engine warning lights are alerting you of a malfunction that needs
attention. Everything monitored by your engine computer directly
affects emissions, even if you notice no drivability problems, a
failed emission test is usually the result.
Filters: All the filters on your
vehicle should be replaced as part of a regular service regimen. Air
and fuel filters should be examined on a regular basis and changed
as required. Many vehicles have cabin filters to clean outside air coming into your vehicle. Does yours?
Fluids: Oil should be changed
every 5000 km or 3 months, whichever comes first. You should also
check engine coolant, transmission and power steering fluid, as well
as brake fluid. Fluid levels are checked and topped up at no charge
during your service at Gary's Maintenance.
Suspension: Your suspension
system not only absorbs bumps, but also ensures proper tire-to-road
contact. Worn suspension components compromise steering control and
may lead to premature tire wear.
Tires: Tire pressure should be
checked regularly. Proper tire inflation is not only a fundamental
component of safe driving, but also ensures optimum tire life.
Damaged tires should be replaced immediately.
Spark Plugs: It is essential to
replace spark plugs in accordance with the intervals specified in
your owner's manual. Worn spark plugs will result in poor engine
performance and may cause excessive emission outputs. If your vehicle is 5 years or older, plugs should be removed, cleaned, greased and reinstalled. Manufacturers do not lubricate sparks plugs on installation and the many dissimilar metals in modern engines can cause spark plugs to sieze in the cylinder head, preventing removal when needed.
Windshield Wipers and Lights: Inspect your windshield wipers regularly. Worn windshield wiper
blades will cause streaking that can impair visibility. Vehicles
that are not stored indoors regularly, need more frequent blade changes
due to UV sunlight damage. Having summer and winter blades, and
rotating them as the seasons dictate, will greatly increase lifespan
as well as offering optimum performance. Wipers are designed for
different seasons and accompanying weather conditions. Periodically
walk around your vehicle to ensure all lights are working. This
includes brake, tail, signal and headlights.
The key to owning a reliable and safe operating vehicle is regular
maintenance. The minor expense associated with regular service is by
far, money well spent. A lack of maintenance will almost always
ensure costly break downs. If you notice any problems with your
vehicle, have a professional examine it. Small problems caught in
time, could eliminate major and expense repairs.
|
 |
|
